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BITKA NA MARICI
THE BATTLE OF MARICA
Autor: IVAN VELIMIROVIĆ VII/1 OŠ,,Ivo Lola Ribar“
Mentor: VLADIMIR DUJKOVIĆ profesor istorije i saradnik Regionalnog centra za talente Beograd
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APSTRAKT
Bitka na Marici se odigrala ranog jutra 26 septembra 1371 godine kod Ĉernomena na obali reke
Marice.U bitci su uĉestvovale vojske srpskog kralja Vukašina i njegovog brata despota Jovana
Uglješe protiv osmanlijske vojske voĊene rumelijskim begler-begom Lala Šahinom. Iako brojno
mnogo jaĉa od osmanlijske vojske, srpska vojska je pretrpela krvav poraz. Oba srpska velikaša su
poginula u bitci a srpska vojska je poubijana i rasterana. Ova bitka ne predstavlja samo jedan od
najtragiĉnijh dogaĊaja u srpskoj istoriji već predstavlja i poĉetak turskih osvajanja teritorija kojima
je vladao srpski car Dušan i njihovo prodiranje na ceo Balkan.
Kljuĉne reĉi: bitka na Marici, pogibija Srba, kralj Vukašin, posledice bitke na Marici.
ABSTRACT
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The battle of the Marica river occurred in the early morning of September 26 , 1371, near the
village of Cernomen, on the banks of the river Marica. The armies commanded by the Serbian king
Vukasin and his brother Despot Jovan Ugljesa faced the Ottoman army of Beylerbey of Rumelia,
Lala Shahin. Although the Serbian army outnumbered the Ottoman, it suffered a bloody defeat. Both
Serbian commanders were killed during the battle and the soldiers were executed and dispersed. This
battle is not only one of the most tragic events but it also represents the beginning of Turkish
conquest of the territories by the Serbian emperor Dusan and their progress into the entire territory of
the Balkans.
Key words: battle of the Marica river, killing of the serbs, king Vukasin, consequences of the battle
of the Marica river.