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OPERACIJA OVERLORD
OPERATION OVERLORD
autor: MIROSLAV ŢIVKOVIĆ VII/5 OŠ. BRANKO ĆOPIĆ
mentor: Dr. STANOJE BOJANIN
ABSTRAKT
Operacija Overlord(Bitka za Normandiju) vodila se u junu 1944. IzmeĊu snaga nacistiĉke Nemaĉke,okupatora
zapadne Evrope, i savezniĉkih invazionih snaga.To je najveća pomorska invazija tog vremena.Ukljuĉivala je preko
3.000.000 vojnika, prevezenih preko kanala La Manš u Normandiju u okupiranoj Francuskoj.
Saveziĉke snage su ĉinile uglavnom ameriĉke,britanske,kanadske i francuske jedinice,zemlje ĉiji su vojnici
takoĊe uĉestvovali su: Australija, Belgija, Ĉehoslovaĉka, Grĉka, Holandija, Norveška.
Iskrcavanje u Normandiji poĉinje noćnim padobranskim i jedriliĉarskim desantom,masivnim vazdušnim napadima i
pomorskim bombardovanjem nakon kojeg je usledio amfibijski desant rano ujutro 6.juna.Snage D-dana prebaĉene su
iz baza sa juţne obale Engleske,a najvaţnija je bila luka Portsmouth.
Ključne reči: Overlord, Dan-D, Normandija, general Ajzenhauer, Vinston Čerčil
ABSTRAKT
Operation Overlord(Battle for Normandy)was in june 1944. between Nazi German forces,occupator of
western Europe,and allied invasion forces.That was biggest naval invasion that time.It included over 3.000.000
soldiers moved over La Mansh channel to Normandy in occupated France.
Allied forces that saw combat in Normandy on June 6 came from Canada, Free French Forces, the United
Kingdom, and the United States.There were also contingents from Australia, Belgium, Czechoslovakia, Greece, and
the Netherlands, Norway.The Normandy invasion began with overnight parachute and glider landings, massive air
attacks, naval bombardments, an early morning of 6.june amphibious landing.The "D-Day“ forces deployed from
bases along the south coast of England, the most important of these being Portsmouth.
Key words: Overlord, D-Day, Normandy, general Isenhower, Vinceton Chuchill