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UVOD U MATEMATIĈKU LOGIKU
INTRODUCTION TO MATHEMATICAL LOGIC
AUTOR: DOROTEA REDŢEPI, VII-2, OŠ "Bata Bulić" Petrovac na Mlavi
MENTOR: BORKO MILOŠEVIĆ, nastavnik OŠ "Bata Bulić" Petrovac na Mlavi
REZIME:
Moderna matematiĉka disciplina, matematiĉka logika, za predmet izuĉavanja uvodi
reĉenice, odnosno iskaze. Pravilima logiĉkog zakljuĉivanja zaokruţuje se ova oblast koja
ima izuzetnu primenu kako u matematici, tako i u mnogim drugim naukama, a i
svakodnevnom ţivotu. Ispitivanjem iskaza i izraĉunavanjem iskaznih formula uvideli bi
smo da ĉesto pravimo greške u zakljuĉivanju.
Kljuĉne reĉi: iskaz, logiĉke operacije, tautologije, istinitonosna vrednost.
SUMMARY:
As a modern mathematics discipline, mathematical logic for field study, takes sentence or
precisely, predication. With rules of logical deduction we are round off this field which
has a remarkable application in mathematics and many other sciences, but also in
everyday life. If we would study predication and calculate logical formulas we would see
that we often make mistakes in concluding.
Key words: statemant, logical operations, tautology, thrut-values.