Page 312 - PowerPoint Presentation

ARHIMEDOVA KONSTANTA LUDOLFOV BROJ

Autor: Dijаnа Urošević VII-4, OŠ „Vladimir Nazor“ Ţeleznik, Beograd
Mentor: Vesna Rajšić, profesor matematike, Elektrotehniĉka škola ,,Nikola
Tesla“,Beograd

Rezime

Kroz ovaj kratki autorski rad upoznaćemo se sa Arhimedom, njegovim
stvaralaštvom, i njegovom zaduţbinom koju nam je ostavio. Ono što je najbitnije ostavio
je jednu nedoumicu i jedan, sada već rešen, problem. To je konstanta Pi. Jedna od

najinteresantnijih konstanti kojom su se nauĉnici bavili dugo posle Arhimeda.
Predstavljala je pravi izazov za mnoge matematiĉare da bi do kraja završili niz decimala i
da bi što taĉnije odredili vrednost ove konstante. Prolazile su godine, decenije, vekovi pa

i milenijumi da bi se nakraju ipak svi sloţili da ova konstanta nema preciznu vrednost
već da se njena veliĉina zaokruţuje na pribliţnu. Arhimed je ovoj konstanti našao
primenu u više matematiĉkih, fiziĉkih i drugih oblasti.

Summary

Through this short work of the author, one would become familiar with Archimedes,
his work, and his legacy. The most important thing he left is a dilemma and one, now
already solved, problem. It is the constant Pi. It is one of the most interesting constants
which scientists have dealt with long after Archimedes. It has been a real challenge for

many mathematicians to complete a series of decimals to its end and to accurately
determine the value of this constant. The years, decades, centuries, and even millennia
have passed for all to agree in the end that this constant has no precise value, and that its

value is rounded to an approximate one. Archimedes found the application for this
constant in several mathematical, physical and other areas.