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ĈINIOCI KOJI UZROKUJU KARIJES KOD MLADIH

                                 FACTORS CAUSING CARIES AMONG YOUNG PEOPLE

               Autor: Petar Ivkovid,učenik VIII razreda Osnovne škole Vladislav Petkovid Dis, Beograd

               Mentor: Cicmil Smaragda, profesor biologije, na mestu nastavnika biologije Osnovne škole Vladislav
               Petkovid Dis


                                                       1            Rezime:

                 Današnjica se karakteriše ubrzanim načinom života, što podrazumeva i brzu i nepravilnu ishranu, kao i

               loše  održavanje  higijene  u  pojedinim  segmentima.  Takvi  uslovi  naročito  loše  utiču  na  zdravlje  usne
               duplje,  posebno  na  zdravlje  zuba.  Najčešde  oboljenje  zuba  je  karijes.  Stoga  je  cilj  rada  otkrivanje

               (potvrđivanje) najučestalijih izazivača karijesa kod mladih (deca i omladina). Metod istraživanja je anketa,
               na  uzorku  od  stotinu  pripadnika  ciljne  grupe,  i  to  po  principu  prigodnog  uzorka.  Pošao  sam  od

               pretpostavke (koja je više puta dokazivana od različitih autora) da su nepravilna higijena i ishrana glavni
               uzročnici karijesa kod mladih i to sam istraživanjem dokazao.


                                                      2            Summary


                     The  present  time  is  characterized  by  living  under  pressure  which  also  implies    fast  food  and  bad
               eating habits, as well as inappropriate persloanl hygiene in certain aspects.


               Such conditions  heave a really bad impact on the health of  the oral cavity especially the teeth. The most

               common dental disease i caries. So the aim of the researsh is discovering the most frequent causes of
               caries among young people and children. The method of research is a survey taking a sample of 100

               members of the target group  chosen at random. This work is based on the hypothesis ( many times
               proved to by true by various authors) that that inapropriate hygiene and bad eating habis are the main

               causes of caries among young people and I proved it by research.


                      Key words: caries, young people, causes, hygiene, food habits, prevention.
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