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MOGUĆNOST RECIKLAŽE KOMUNALNOG OTPADA IZ STAMBENE SREDINE U
BEOGRADU
POTENTIAL FOR RECYCLING WASTE FROM THE HOUSING ENVIROMENT IN
BELGRADE
Autor: Vaja Pejčid, III razred, učenica Medicinske škole Zvezdara, Beograd
Mentor: Ivan Samardžid, Geografski fakultet, Beograd
REZIME
Proces recikliranja nije više samo odličan način smanjivanja otpada koji se odlaže na deponijama,
vradanja sekundarnih sirovina u promet ili industrija koja zapošljava radnike, reciklaža u Srbiji je
neophodna. Za model reciklaže komunalnog otpada obuhvadena je stambena teritorija Beograda, gde je
zamišljeno da umesto do sada primenjivog odlaganja komunalnog otpada na deponijama, da se
komunalna preduzeda bave reciklažom. Ovaj princip se u razvijenijim zemljama uveliko praktikuje, dok u
Srbiji postoji mali procenat privatnih preduzeda koji se bave reciklažom. Uvodom reciklaže komunalnog
otpada kao obavezan način zbrinjavanja otpada, moglo bi se pored zaštite životne sredine, kasnije i
uvideti uštedu primarnih sirovina, energije pa čak i novca. U ovom radu ispitivala sam mogudnost i
značaj uvodjenja reciklaže komunalnog otpada iz stambene sredine na teritoriji Beograda.
Ključne reči: reciklaža, komunalni otpad, zaštita životne sredine, Beograd
SUMMARY
The process of recycling is no longer just an excellent way to reduce waste going to landfills, returning
the raw materials in the market or industry that employs workers, process of recycling is necessary in
Serbia. For the model of recycling waste is covered residential area of Belgrade, where is intended to
place up to now applicable to municipal waste disposal in landfills, the utility companies in the recycling.
This principle is in developed countries widely practiced, while in Serbia, there are a small percentage of
private companies involved in the recycling. Introduction of recycling waste as an obligatory to disposal
waste could be in addition to protection of the environment, and later realize savings of primary raw
materials, energy and even money. In this study I examined the possibility and importance of recycling
waste from residential environment in Belgrade.
Key words: recycling, municipal solid waste, environmental protection, Belgrade