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NERVNI SISTEM INSEKATA

                                PRIKAZ GRADJE NA PRIMERU AMERIĈKE BUBAŠVABE



               Autor: Miloš Carevid Regionalni centar za talente Beograd II


               Mentor: Dr Anđa Vučetid

                                                         Rezime


               Insekti spadaju medju najstarije vrste organizama na našoj planeti. Iako su mali, njihovo telo je veoma
               složeno. Pretpostavlja se da kada bi došlo do nuklearnog rata jedina životinja koja bi preživela bila bi
               bubašvaba. Nervni sistem obezbedjuje primanje nadražaja i reagovanje organizma na njih. Nervni sistem
               kod insekata je ganglioneran i lestvičast. Postoje centralni, periferni i simpatički nervni sistem. Centralni
               nervni sistem kod insekata čine mozak i trbušna verižica. Rad sam bazirao na disekciji i naučnoj litaraturi i
               u njemu du detaljno opisati gradju i funkciju nervnog sistema insekata na primeru američke bubašvabe.


               Ključne reči: insekt, američka bubašvaba, nervni sistem, Periplaneta Americana



                                                        Summary


               Insects are among the oldest species of organisms on the planet to ours. Although small, their bodies are
               very complex. It is assumed that there would be no nuclear When the war is the only animal that could
               survive would be cockroaches. Nervous system ensures I receive irritation response of the organism to
               them.  Add the  central  and  peripheral  sympathetic nervous  system  alone. The  nervous system of  the
               insect ladder . uppharyngeal ganglion are particularly developed in social insects such as ants, bees and
               termites. Their senses are also well-developed, characterized by complex eyes. I based my work on the
               scientific literature is in it I'll describe in detail the physique function of the nervous system of insects on
               the example of the American cockroach.


               Keywords: insect, American cockroach, nervous system, Periplaneta americana
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