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U POTRAZI ZA NAJSIGURNIJIM RAĈUNAROM
                                    THE QUEST FOR THE SAFEST COMPUTER

               Autor: BORIS PEROVIĆ  II RAZRED PRVA  BEOGRADSKA  GIMNAZIJA  Regionalni
               centar za talente, Beograd II
               Mentor: Prof. Mateja Opaĉić  profesor, Fakultet informacionih tehnologija


                                                       REZIME:


               Neslućeni i vrtoglavi razvoj IT sveta, stvara sve veću i veću potrebu za sigurnošću podataka.
               Najranjiviji  podaci  su  oni  na  kompjuterima  kućnih  korisnika.  Ovo  istraţivanje  ima  za  cilj

               definisanje najsigurnijeg kućnog sistema današnijce. Pod tim podrazumevamo antivirus-e,

               firewall-ove,                              antispyware-e,                               itd.

               Operativni sistem pod kojim su testirani svi programi je Windows XP SP2. Ovaj sistem je

               izabran kao najpopularniji, ali takoĊe i najnezaštićeniji sistem.


               Antivirusi, kao centralna taĉka ovog istraţivanja,  testirani  su  na Windows  viruse, „makro“
               viruse, skriptovane viruse/malware, crve, backdoor programe, trojance, ostali štetan software,

               viruse/malware drugih operativnih sistema... Antivirusi su testirani u saradnji sa renomiranom
               organizacijom  AV  Comparatives.  Testirane  su  sposobnosti  firewall-ova  da  spreĉe  upade  u

               kompjuter, kao i sposobnosti antispyware-a da onemoguće većinu vrsta špijunskih programa.


               Kljuĉne reĉi:  kompjuter, sigurnost, antivirus, antispyware, firewall, malware


                                                      SUMMARY:

               Unexpected  and  fast  development  of  IT  world  makes  bigger  and  bigger  needs  for  data

               security. The most vulnerable data are those on computers of home users. The goal of this

               research is to define the safest home system of present day. Exactly – antiviruses, firewalls,
               antispywares…


               Operating system under which all programs were tested is Windows XP SP2. This system

               was chosen as the most popular, and yet the most unprotected system.

               Antiviruses, as a central spot of this researth, were tested for Windows viruses, macro viruses,

               script viruses/malware, worms, backdoors, trojans, other malware, viruses/malware for other

               operating systems… Antiviruses were tested in cooperation with respected organisation AV
               Comparatives.  Several  firewalls  and  antispyware  programs  were  tested  for  their  ability  to

               block attacks on computer and disable spyware.


               Keywords: computer, security, antivirus, antispyware, firewall, malware
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