Page 28 - Srednje skole - radovi
P. 28
HITNE MEDICINSKE INTERVENCIJE KOD ŠKOLSKE DECE I ADOLESCENATA
EMERGENCY TREATMENT OF SCHOOL CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS
AUTOR: FILIP HADŽID, IV razred, Farmaceutsko-fizioterapeutska škola, Beograd
MENTOR: dr ZAGORKA MAKSIMOVID, specijalista urgentne medicine, primarijus, dr SNEŽANA
PETROVID, specijalista urgentne medicine, primarijus
REZIME
Cilj rada je da ukažemo na okolnosti u kojima postoji potreba za pružanjem hitne medicinske pomodi,
kao i na vrstu itežinu zatečenog stanja kod školske dece i adolescenata. Tokom dva meseca pratili smo
rad ekipa hitne pomodi Beograd na terenu, da bi sagledali u kojim stanjima, kojim situacijama i kom
uzrastu dece je ukazivana hitna medicinska pomod. Ispitivanjem je obuhvadeno 458 lekarskih izveštaja sa
terena.Tokom ovog perioda ni u jednom slučaju nije bilo smrtnog ishoda niti potrebe za primenom
kardiopulmonalne reanimacije-oživljavanja. Najvedi broj intervencija je obavljen u toku dana i na javnim
mestima. Najčešde se radilo o povredama (41%) i trovanju psihoaktivnim supstancama (13%). Mada u
kratkom vremenskom intervalu koji je obuhvatilo ovo ispitivanje nije bilo smrtnih ishoda, neophodno
jesagledavanje faktora koji utiču na nastanak saobradajnih udesa kod dece i iznalaženje mogudnosti za
njihovu prevenciju i prevenciju rizičnog ponašanja dece.
Ključne reči :deca, hitna stanja, prevencija
SUMMARY
The aim of this research is to show the circumstances in which there is a need of providing emergency
medical assistance and also to show the type and severity of school kids and teenager’s state.During two
months, we observed the way of working of emergency medical teams on field, so we could see in which
states, circumstances and kid’s age emergency medical assistance was provided. The research covered
458 doctor’s reports from field. During this period, in none of the cases, there was neither death
outcome nor need for using CPR-revival. The biggest number of interventions was done during the day
and on public places. Most often there were injuries (41%) and poisoning with psyhoactive substances
(13%).Although, in the short period of time which covered this research there was no death outcomes,
it’s necessary to take insight into factors which have infuence on the occurrence of road accidents in
children and finding possibilities for their prevention and prevention of risky children behaviour.
Key words : children, emergencies, prevention