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HITNE MEDICINSKE INTERVENCIJE KOD ŠKOLSKE DECE I ADOLESCENATA


                    EMERGENCY TREATMENT OF SCHOOL CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS

               AUTOR: FILIP HADŽID, IV razred, Farmaceutsko-fizioterapeutska škola, Beograd

               MENTOR: dr ZAGORKA MAKSIMOVID, specijalista urgentne medicine, primarijus, dr SNEŽANA
               PETROVID, specijalista urgentne medicine, primarijus
                                                           REZIME


               Cilj rada je da ukažemo na okolnosti u  kojima postoji potreba za pružanjem hitne medicinske pomodi,

               kao i na vrstu itežinu  zatečenog stanja kod školske dece i adolescenata. Tokom dva meseca pratili smo
               rad  ekipa  hitne  pomodi  Beograd  na  terenu,  da  bi  sagledali  u  kojim  stanjima, kojim  situacijama  i  kom

               uzrastu dece je ukazivana hitna medicinska pomod. Ispitivanjem je obuhvadeno 458 lekarskih izveštaja sa
               terena.Tokom  ovog  perioda  ni  u  jednom  slučaju  nije  bilo  smrtnog  ishoda  niti  potrebe  za  primenom

               kardiopulmonalne reanimacije-oživljavanja. Najvedi broj intervencija je obavljen u toku dana i na javnim
               mestima. Najčešde se radilo o povredama (41%) i trovanju  psihoaktivnim supstancama (13%). Mada u

               kratkom vremenskom intervalu koji je obuhvatilo ovo ispitivanje nije bilo smrtnih ishoda, neophodno
               jesagledavanje faktora koji utiču na nastanak saobradajnih udesa kod dece i iznalaženje mogudnosti za

               njihovu prevenciju i prevenciju rizičnog ponašanja dece.


               Ključne reči :deca, hitna stanja, prevencija

                                                         SUMMARY


               The aim of this research is to show the circumstances in which there is a need of providing emergency

               medical assistance and also to show the type and severity of school kids and teenager’s state.During two
               months, we observed the way of working of emergency medical teams on field, so we could see in which

               states, circumstances and kid’s age emergency medical assistance was provided. The research covered
               458  doctor’s  reports  from  field.  During  this  period,  in  none  of  the  cases,  there  was  neither  death

               outcome nor need for using CPR-revival. The biggest number of interventions was done during the day
               and on public places. Most often there were injuries (41%) and poisoning with psyhoactive substances

               (13%).Although, in the short period of time which covered this research there was no death outcomes,
               it’s necessary to take insight into factors which have infuence on the occurrence of road accidents in

               children and finding possibilities for their prevention and prevention of risky children behaviour.


               Key words : children, emergencies, prevention
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